What is an Autonomous Vehicle?
Autonomous vehicles (AVs), also known as automated or driverless vehicles, use advanced sensors, cameras, radar, lidar, artificial intelligence, and onboard computing systems to navigate roadways. Depending on the vehicle and operating mode, they may operate with little or no human intervention. Most AV services operating in Florida are owned, operated, and maintained by private companies.
Who regulates autonomous vehicles?
In Florida, autonomous vehicle operations are governed primarily by state law. The Florida Legislature has established statewide policies governing the testing and operation of autonomous vehicles, while FDOT and FLHSMV support implementation and coordination.
Autonomous vehicles must meet the same registration, insurance, and traffic law requirements as other motor vehicles operating on Florida roadways.
Florida Automated Vehicle Program
The Florida Department of Transportation leads the Florida Automated Vehicles (FAV) Initiative, which brings together state agencies, local governments, universities, and private industry to advance connected and automated vehicle technologies throughout Florida.
The initiative supports research, testing, deployment, public education, and collaboration to ensure autonomous vehicle technologies are introduced safely and efficiently.
What should I do if I witness an incident involving an autonomous vehicle?
If an autonomous vehicle is creating an immediate safety hazard or has been involved in a crash, call 9-1-1 immediately.
For non-emergency concerns involving roadway operations, residents may contact the City of Orlando, Orange County, or the appropriate autonomous vehicle operator. If the concern involves a state roadway, reports may also be directed to the Florida Department of Transportation.
What is the City of Orlando doing to address AV safety concerns?
As autonomous vehicle technology continues to evolve, the City of Orlando works with FDOT, regional transportation agencies, law enforcement, emergency responders, and private-sector operators to monitor deployments and promote safe operations.
The city supports collaboration with autonomous vehicle companies to identify operational issues, improve roadway safety, and ensure first responders have the information necessary to respond effectively to incidents involving autonomous vehicles.